The symbol of a lion has been used as a heraldic
device for many centuries by Scottish Kings. In the days when
flags and banners were important to identify opposing elements in
battle, King William I 'The Lion'( 1143 to 1214), adopted a heraldic
device showing a rampant lion, the king of beasts, rearing up with
three paws stretched out. Legend has it that the inspiration came
from King William's own lion that he supposedly kept in Edinburgh
castle. This became the royal coat of arms in Scotland. The lion was
also incorporated into the Great Seal of Scotland which was placed
on all official documents. When the royal
coat of arms was being designed, the lion rampant was incorporated,
with the Latin motto "Nemo me impune lacessit"meaning "No one
attacks me with impunity". In Scots, that became "Wha daur meddle wi'
me?" |